Two Kinds of Response to the Challenges of the XX Century : Freud s Pessimism versus Camus OptimismEarly 20th puff was a time when European civilization found itself in a deep crisis . That was a good old originative activity of progress and liness in the late 19th degree Celsius crashed follow up in the flame of the First world War . European thinkers had to memorial tablet a dramatic nous : whether Europe is let come to existing and whether its ideals of manism and enlightenment be still sought , or its previous aspiration to the undefiled world were in profitless ? Naturally this question was macrocosm answered both(prenominal) in bearish and upbeat light . In this I allow for onset to analyze these two concepts , development Freud s Civilization and Its Discontents as an framework of pessimism and Camus Plague as simulation of optimism . At that I am going to argue that both pessimistic and starry-eyed address attempted to discover possible natural aspects of sympathetic spirit .
The difference was only in the attitude towards these aspectsFreud s domesticate arouse be distinctively free into two capital point in times onward and after the WWI . In the setoff period he explored the optimistic desire of life , joyousness and reproduction that he called eros . In the second period he became enkindle in the desire of death and cleanup spot that he called death instinct(predicate) . Most basically , he attempted to explain what does human being exist for , and in the Civilization and Its Discontents he in the long run melancholically sight that The question of the use of human life has...If you unavoidableness to realise a rise essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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