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Tuesday, October 15, 2013

The Effects of Penicilin.

ANTIBIOTICS 1. For each of the following antibiotic drug drugs name the micro-organism responsible for their production, using the enchant naming convention. a) Penicillin: Penicillium chrysogenum/P.notatum b) Erythromycin: Saccharopolyspora erythraea c) Vancomycin : Amycolaptosis orientali 2. excuse wherefore antibiotics be produced by microorganisms. Antibiotics be produced by microorganism because they crucify the growth of or kill other microorganisms; they are potent in low concentrations and act on unique(predicate) species of microorganisms. 3. List quatern different ways that the antibiotics work to repose or prohibit microorganisms and for each give named example of an antibiotic exhibiting this type of mechanism. (Note: you choose to indicate the different processes or structures touch on not simply variations or subsets of a process) Inhibit kiosk-w both memorial tablet: blocks a specific cross linking step in the bacteria i n the process of reproduction. E.g. of antibiotic Penicillin G Damage the cell membrane: causes the cell to take up too such(prenominal) water and lyse by increasing the permeability of the cell membrane. E.g. of antibiotic is Polymyxin B Interfere with protein synthesis: prevents the productions of protein in the invading bacterial cells. E.g. of antibiotic is Vancomycin.
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Inhibit nucleic acid metabolism: blocks the recycling of the lipid holder molecule needed to transport the peptidoglycans in the bacteria. E.g. of antibiotic Bacitracin (Reference for all the answers to question 3 = and ) 4. Some antibiotics are referred to as beingness broad spectrum and some as narr ow spectrum. demonstrate a named example of! each type of antibiotic and inform what these ground mean. Broad spectrum: An antibiotic that is effective against a widely pad of infectious microorganisms which includes both gravitational constant positive and gram ostracise bacteria is called as a Broad spectrum antibiotic. e.g. amoxicillin Narrow spectrum: Narrow-spectrum antibiotics are active...If you want to get a ample essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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