ANTIBIOTICS      1. For each of the following   antibiotic drug drugs name the  micro-organism responsible for their production,  using the  enchant naming convention.     a) Penicillin: Penicillium chrysogenum/P.notatum  b) Erythromycin: Saccharopolyspora erythraea  c) Vancomycin : Amycolaptosis orientali        2. excuse  wherefore antibiotics  be produced by microorganisms.  Antibiotics  be produced by microorganism because they  crucify the growth of or kill other microorganisms; they are  potent in low concentrations and act on  unique(predicate) species of microorganisms.         3. List  quatern different ways that the antibiotics work to  repose or  prohibit microorganisms and for each give named example of an antibiotic exhibiting this type of mechanism. (Note: you  choose to indicate the different processes or structures  touch on not simply variations or subsets of a process)   Inhibit   kiosk-w both   memorial tablet: blocks a specific cross linking step in the bacteria i   n the process of reproduction. E.g. of antibiotic Penicillin G    Damage the cell membrane: causes the cell to take up too   such(prenominal) water and lyse by increasing the permeability of the cell membrane. E.g. of antibiotic is Polymyxin B  Interfere with protein synthesis: prevents the productions of protein in the invading bacterial cells. E.g. of antibiotic is Vancomycin.

  Inhibit nucleic acid metabolism: blocks the recycling of the  lipid  holder molecule needed to transport the peptidoglycans in the bacteria. E.g. of antibiotic Bacitracin   (Reference for all the answers to question 3 =   and )        4. Some antibiotics are referred to as  beingness broad spectrum and some as narr   ow spectrum.  demonstrate a named example of!    each type of antibiotic and  inform what these  ground mean.    Broad spectrum: An antibiotic that is effective against a  widely  pad of infectious microorganisms which includes both  gravitational constant positive and gram  ostracise bacteria is called as a Broad spectrum antibiotic.  e.g. amoxicillin  Narrow spectrum: Narrow-spectrum antibiotics are active...If you want to get a  ample essay, order it on our website: 
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