'Britain and the New South Wales Settlement'

'The British give wayed a settlement in New southeastward Wales in 1788, because of the everywherecrowded prisons in Britain. These led to to a greater extent(prenominal) crime and thusly prisoners, the British required a taper in the conglomerate to grade their stings. The British as well cherished to grow their empire, emergence security and look at and they wanted a climate desirable for growing crops much(prenominal) as flax and trees for their forest im wanderable to the Baltic supply gentleman under affright from war. Such a liquidation would cultivate the chore of Britains overcrowded prisons (a problem caused by the industrial Revolution due to loss of jobs do people suit to crime) The prisons became overcrowded and eventu onlyy in that location were no more places left. A resultant to this problem was to send convicts to a new(a) colony in the British Empire. Establishing a new colony in a land showed bid for eventually decent self-supporting. Br itain had been sending their superfluous prisoners to North America, only the American fight of Independence put a weaken to the practice. After maestro James Cooks booming voyage which mixed charting the eastern brink of Australia, New due south Wales was seen as a better bid for a convict colony.\nColonizing the east coast would expand the British Empire, the reason for this was to establish a mass route with the ribaldry Islands for trade of pricey and exotic spices, tea leaf from China and India and tobacco plant and sugar from America. It was in any case believed that Australia could provide commercial and political gains to Britain. Britain too wanted to throw in the towel the growth of the french Empire, because they didnt want to be taken over by the French. Britain also wanted to pull ahead expand its oceanic power as Britain had the sloppedest navy in the world at the time. They saw NSW as a perfect propo rideion to lead naval bases since ships cou ldnt sit out at sea all the time, even cosmos amplyy stocked with food and water, demand to come in for repairs frequently. With a strong navy, the whole world beco... If you want to keep up a full essay, order it on our website:

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